Friday 24 January 2014

Human Trafficking: Filling The Cracks in JHB


I am back in Joburg and its now time for a new adventure in my own backyard. It is good to be home and reconnect with family and friends and I’m excited to see where this new season is taking me. 2014 got off to a good start as I connected with Two Anti-Trafficking NGOs up here who are doing pretty exciting things! They have welcomed me on board to assist with projects and outreaches. The National Freedom Network is an NGO that focuses on making sure the anti-trafficking force throughout South Africa works together to be as effective as possible. What I like most about the NFN is that it is very critical of the HT problem and the way it is being tackled; and is constantly analysing the efforts currently being made across the board- identifying parts of the trafficking process which are not being adequately dealt with and loopholes that are being formed as different NGOs, prosecutors and SAPs refine their focus to specific areas.

This critical approach has created room for me to help in rather significant ways- In the following few months I am going to be partnering with the NFN to develop two very vital trainings that will drastically improve the way that HT is combated in our city. The first one will be comprehensive police training on the new Trafficking In Persons (TIP) bill that was passed last year. This training will focus on training every police station on the policies and procedures to adhere to when dealing with trafficking cases. This training will ensure that the victim’s case is treated with urgency, respect and dignity and is not victimised a second time. It will ensure that SAPs will follow the correct procedure when building a case against a trafficker, which will maximise the chances of successful prosecution.
The second training that we will be developing is training for the house mothers of the Safe Houses. Many safe houses in South Africa are multipurpose- meaning that they house people who have been victims of a variety of crimes- from domestic violence to trafficking. This will change after the TIP bill is successfully implemented however, but with that change will not come the solution to this problem. The problem is that there is no official training given to the house mothers of these safe-houses on how to deal with trafficking victims in a way that makes them feel safe, welcome, and excited for the bright future they hold.

Trafficking victims, by the nature of the crime, have been sourced from all over the world, speak languages that are foreign to South Africans and are from cultures that are completely unfamiliar to those working in the safe-houses. This makes interaction between the house mothers and victims awkward and unwelcoming, creating animosity on both the sides of the victim and the house mother. Therefore, the house mothers need to be trained in what is appropriate to do in cultures that victims are commonly from as well as give them basic tools for inter-linguistic communication with foreign victims. This training will dramatically improve the safe house experience for the victim and will decrease the chance of the victim running away.

Now on a practical side, the other NGO that I will be working with is a very proactive group called Awaken SA. This ambitious group do intervention work- meaning that they get on to the streets; speak to women in prostitution, visit strip clubs and brothels and report any cases of trafficking, abuse or exploitation that they find. From what I've seen, doing grassroots work makes fighting this problem so much more personal and reignites your heart to want to fight for the fair treatment and retribution of these women.  With this type of work anyone can volunteer and get involved, as the stronger our team is, the more women we can reach and the more potential rescues we can make.

These projects are only some of the plans I have for this year and I’m expectant that many other opportunities to help will open up. I really have had an amazing privilege to be connected with the incredible people that I have met and worked with this year, as they have shown me what making a difference actually looks like. It’s a wonderful balance to be working on training and policy level as well as grassroots here in Joburg and there such incredible value in both sides of the scale and to work with people whose passion is so contagious.

 So if you are interested in helping me with any of these projects by volunteering some of your time or supporting me while I volunteer mine, please contact me at kirstenhornby@justiceacts.org. Together we can end it. 

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